Railtel Corporation Of India Limited (RAILTEL)

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Summary from August 2024

Summary of RailTel Corporation Communication

Date of Submission: August 8, 2024 • Event: Analyst/Investor Conference Call • Date of Call: August 2, 2024 • Organizer: Antique Stock Broking Limited • Recipient: Corporate Relationship Departments of BSE and NSE • Purpose: Record-keeping • Signatory: Jasmeet Singh Marwah • Position: Company Secretary and Compliance Officer

Summary from July 2024

Summary of RailTel Corporation Communication

Date of Submission: July 29, 2024 • Event: Analysts/investors meeting • Date of Meeting: July 24, 2024 • Location: Mumbai • Purpose: • Reference to previous letters dated July 16, 20, and 24, 2024 • Information and record-keeping • Signatory: • Jasmeet Singh Marwah, Company Secretary and Compliance Officer • Distribution: • Sent to relevant parties for filing and website upload

Summary from May 2024

RailTel Corporation Q4 and FY24 Financial Results Summary

Financial PerformanceQ4 Revenue: INR 852 crores • 26% sequential growth • 21% year-on-year increase • Operating Revenue: INR 833 crores • Telecom segment: INR 336 crores • Project segment: INR 496 crores • Profit Before Tax: INR 102 crores • Profit After Tax: INR 78 crores (26% growth quarter-on-quarter) • FY24 Total Income: INR 2,622 crores • Profit After Tax: INR 246 crores (31% increase year-on-year)

Key DevelopmentsPartnerships: • Quadrant Future Tech Ltd for KAVACH safety systems • MOU with InnoviTel and Tsiko Africa Energy for telecom opportunities in South Africa • Order Book: Approximately INR 4,700 crores • Expected revenue conversion: INR 2,000 crores in FY25 • Potential future orders for KAVACH: INR 4,000 to INR 7,000 crores

Project and Telecom InsightsTrain Collision Avoidance System: Projected costs between INR 5,000 to 7,000 crores • Telecom Revenue Growth: Aimed for 10-12%, ended with mid-single digits due to challenges • EBIT Margin: Low at 2.4% for projects; expected 8-10% for KAVACH • Edge Data Centers: 10-12 operational this year, potential annual revenue of INR 100 crores in two years

Financial OutlookAverage Revenue Per User (ARPU): Decreased to INR 5.75 lakhs • New Government Order: Broadband connectivity for 100,000 households expected to boost revenue • Capital Expenditures: INR 200-250 crores planned for FY25 • Telecom Margins: Expected to remain between 20% to 22%

Management InsightsUnallocated Assets: Significant increase in cash and bank balances • Project Segment Margins: EBIT margins rose to 22% • Pricing Pressures: Ongoing challenges in the Indian telecom sector • Government Focus: Emphasis on government clients for edge data center operations

Broadband ExpansionChallenges and Opportunities: Focus on rural areas and government support • BharatNet Project: Facilitating service expansion • Revenue Growth Target: 30% for FY25

Edge Data Center BusinessStructure: Small centers at around 100 locations, 20 megawatts capacity • Revenue Model: Partnerships with investment from partners • Expected EBITDA Margin: Around 10%, projected revenues of INR 100 crores once operational

Conclusion • The call concluded with gratitude to participants, highlighting the company's optimistic outlook and strategic initiatives.

Summary from January 2024

RailTel Corporation Q3 FY24 Conference Call Summary

Financial PerformanceTotal Revenue: ₹675 crores (10% increase QoQ, 46% YoY) • Operating Revenue: ₹668 crores • Profit Before Tax: ₹84 crores (95% increase YoY) • Profit After Tax: ₹62 crores (94% increase YoY) • EBITDA: ₹125 crores (EBITDA margin: 18.49%) • Nine-Month Performance: Total income of ₹1,770 crores; profit after tax of ₹169 crores (38% and 49% YoY growth, respectively)

Project and Order Book InsightsOrder Book: Increased from ₹4,600 crores to ₹4,800 crores • Project Margins: Expected to remain between 5% to 7% • New Orders: Worth ₹2,000 crores • Key Initiatives: Rollout of LTE for Indian Railways and Kavach anti-collision system

Growth ProspectsSales Growth Projection: 20% to 25% • Net Margins: Expected between 10% and 12% • Future Revenue Conversion: Anticipated ₹1,300 to ₹1,400 crores from the order book next year • Order Inflows Target: ₹2,500 crores this year; ₹4,000 to ₹5,000 crores next fiscal year

Broadband and Subscriber GrowthRailWire Subscribers: Approximately 567,000, with a target of 800,000 to 1,000,000 • Average Revenue Per User (ARPU): ₹529 • Focus on Rural Markets: Strategies to boost growth and maintain realization rates

Capital Expenditure and Future PlansCAPEX: ₹180 crores this year, expected to maintain similar levels • Data Center Opportunities: Exploring projects in NOIDA and engaging with bidders

Conclusion • The call concluded with no further questions, reflecting confidence in growth and strategic initiatives.

Summary from November 2023

RailTel Corporation Conference Call Summary (October 27, 2023)

Financial PerformanceQ2 FY24 Income: Total income of INR 1,096 crores for the first half; Q2 revenue of INR 613 crores. • Growth Rates: 27% quarter-on-quarter and 39% year-on-year growth. • Operating Revenue: INR 599 crores, driven by telecom and project segments. • Interim Dividend: Announced during the call. • G20 Summit Role: Successful provision of telecom and cybersecurity solutions.

Management InsightsCommitment to Values: Emphasis on transparency, integrity, and efficiency. • Growth Focus: Ongoing efforts to strengthen partnerships and explore new opportunities.

Data CentersCurrent Revenue: INR 50-60 crores with expected growth of 30-40%. • Market Focus: Services available to both government and private sectors, currently prioritizing government contracts. • Edge Data Center RFP: Expected closure in two months.

Project UpdatesKavach Project: Shift to LTE technology; tenders expected in 3-4 months with a projected business opportunity of INR 10,000-12,000 crores over 5-6 years. • Telecom Margins: Improvement noted, with current EBIT margin around 24%.

Revenue Growth and ChallengesTelecom Segment Growth: Slower growth of 4.7% due to price pressures and 5G adoption delays; future growth forecast of 10-12%. • Capex Plans: INR 180 crores planned to sustain margins and growth. • Project Business Performance: Revenue target of INR 1,400 to INR 1,500 crores for FY '24; order book at INR 5,000 crores.

Strategic Partnerships3i Infotech Collaboration: Positive progress with expected revenue growth and a minimum target of INR 12 crores in the next 3-6 months.

Subscriber Growth and Market CompetitionRai!Wire Subscriber Growth: Acknowledged competitive market; efforts to empower regional teams for quicker decision-making.

Revenue BreakdownTelecom Revenue: NLD at INR 147 crores, ISP at INR 111 crores, IPL at INR 51 crores. • Project EBIT Margins: Expected to average 5% to 6%.

Employee Costs and Tariff ImpactEmployee Costs: Slight decrease noted; no significant changes expected. • Tariff Revisions: Addressed impact on revenue; no major shifts anticipated.

Future OutlookRevenue Growth Guidance: Conservative projection of 20%-25% for the year, primarily driven by telecom and data center sectors. • Modem Train Control System: Approval status discussed; integration with LTE technology will take additional time.

ConclusionOptimism: Confidence in leveraging railway expertise for future opportunities; no further questions from participants at the end of the call.

Summary from August 2023

RailTel Corporation Q1 FY '24 Conference Call Summary

Financial PerformanceConsolidated Operating Revenue: INR 468 crores (24% increase from INR 377 crores YoY) • Total Revenue: INR 483 crores (25% increase) • Profit Before Tax: INR 51 crores (46% increase YoY) • Profit After Tax: INR 38 crores (up from INR 26 crores) • Earnings Per Share: INR 1.20 (48% increase) • Order Book: INR 4,500 crores with new orders worth INR 527 crores in the quarter

Recent Orders and ProjectsTotal Orders Secured in Last Six Months: Approximately INR 1,600 crores • Significant contracts from TASMAC (INR 294 crores), Central Bank of India (INR 48 crores), NICSI (INR 39 crores) • Hospital Management Information System: Achieved one crore prescriptions in 18 months • Video Surveillance Project: Progress at 5,102 railway stations • Final Dividend Recommended: INR 1.05 per share for FY 2022-23 (pending approval)

Growth ProjectionsTelecom Services Growth: 6.5% YoY; target of 10-12% growth for the year • Revenue Projection for FY '24: INR 1,400 to INR 1,500 crores with a margin expectation of 5% to 6% • LTE Rollout and Kavach Project: Total project size estimated at INR 10,000 crores over five years

Current Pipeline and Revenue OutlookRevenue Target: ₹2,500 crores for the year with an EBITDA margin of 18-19% • RailWire Subscriber Expectations: Adjusted from 10 lakh to 6 lakh due to competition • Data Center Development: In Noida, with expected revenue sharing of 10-12% from partners

Project Status UpdatesContent on Demand (COD) and Rail Digital Network (RDN): Currently on hold pending Ministry of Railways' decision • Kavach Project: RailTel's involvement will be through future bids; currently monitoring technology developments

Conclusion • The call concluded with no further questions, emphasizing RailTel's readiness to engage with the Ministry of Railways on pending projects.

Summary from May 2023

RailTel Corporation Earnings Conference Call Summary (May 19, 2023)

Financial PerformanceRecord Income: Over ₹2000 crores for FY2022-2023. • Q4 Revenue: ₹704 crores, a 55% increase from the previous quarter and 51% year-on-year growth. • Profit Before Tax: • Q4: ₹67 crores (up 56% from previous quarter). • FY Total: ₹257 crores. • Earnings Per Share: ₹5.89. • EBITDA Margin: 20%.

Business SegmentsTelecom Contribution: ₹1169 crores. • Project Segment Contribution: ₹794 crores. • Margins: Telecom services at 33%, project margins lower at 5%.

Awards and Recognition • Received accolades for corporate governance and integrated reporting, including the SAFA Certificate of Merit.

Strategic InitiativesDigital Transformation: Active in sectors like coal, defense, banking, education, and smart cities. • Wi-Fi Monetization: Leading public Wi-Fi initiative. • RailWire Expansion: Increased subscriber base to 5.2 million. • IT Projects: Partnerships with State Bank of India and C-DAC for data center infrastructure.

Future ProjectionsOrder Book: Over ₹4,500 crores. • Projected Revenue: • FY2023-2024: ₹1,500 crores. • FY2024-2025: ₹2,000 to ₹2,500 crores. • Capital Expenditure: ₹200 crores for network upgrades.

Operational InsightsWi-Fi Infrastructure Costs: Estimated annual operational expenses of ₹10 to ₹12 crores. • Project Reevaluation: Certain projects under review pending instructions from the Ministry of Railways.

Margin ExpectationsProject Margins: Currently at 4.3%, with expectations to reach 6-7%. • Telecom Margins: Slight dips due to maintenance costs on older fiber assets.

Cash Flow and ReceivablesTrade Receivables: ₹1,050 crores reported. • Revenue Visibility: Projected at ₹1,300 to ₹1,400 crores for FY2024, and ₹1,600 to ₹1,700 crores for FY2025.

Conclusion • Emphasis on corporate governance and stakeholder satisfaction while adapting to the evolving IT and telecom landscape.

Summary from February 2023

RailTel Corporation Earnings Conference Call Summary (February 2, 2023)

Q3 FY '23 Financial ResultsOperating Revenue: INR 454 crores (6% increase QoQ, 16% YoY growth) • Profit Before Tax: INR 43 crores • Profit After Tax: INR 32 crores • Interim Dividend: INR 1.50 per share • Revenue Breakdown: • Telecom Business: INR 287 crores • Project Business: INR 167 crores

Business Expansion and New SectorsService Expansion: Focus on health, education, and urban development • Technological Leverage: Use of AI and IoT • Cybersecurity Focus: Security operations as a service for government clients • Recent Contracts: Integrated command control centers and video surveillance for Indian Railways • Network Expansion: 100 edge data centers and 5,000 towers planned

Management InsightsRegulatory Impact: New regulations allowing private access to railway infrastructure • Revenue Sources: Majority from non-railway projects • Self-Sustaining: No reliance on government subsidies • Project Expenses: Rising due to partnerships and revenue recognition timing

Subscriber and Revenue ProjectionsRailWire Subscribers: Expected to reach 600,000 by FY '23 end • Credit Loss Provision: INR 39 crores over nine months, INR 21 crores in latest quarter

Operational Challenges and Future OutlookData Center Revenue: INR 38 crores over nine months • Project Execution Issues: Attributed to global challenges (e.g., Ukraine war, semiconductor shortages) • Revenue Guidance: Adjusted to INR 800 crores for FY '23, target of INR 1,500 crores for FY '24 • EBITDA Margin Guidance: 20-25% for telecom, 7-8% for project services

Competitive LandscapeFiber Optic Network: 60,000 to 70,000 kilometers • Order Book: Approximately INR 5,000 crores (40% railway, 60% non-railway) • Competition: Increased from public and private sectors, but maintaining margin guidance of 7-8%

Financial Stability and ReceivablesReceivables Status: No significant overdue beyond 1-2 months • Expected Credit Loss (ECL): INR 39 crores provision, potential for neutralization by year-end • Core Operations Stability: Management reassured stakeholders despite observed volatility