Manappuram Finance Limited (MANAPPURAM)

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Summary from May 2024

Manappuram Finance Limited Q4 FY24 Earnings Conference Call Summary

Key HighlightsDate of Call: May 24, 2024 • Announcement: Transcript available as of May 30, 2024 • Management Present: V.P. Nandakumar (Managing Director and CEO)

Financial PerformanceNet Profit: INR 564 crores (35.7% YoY increase) • Assets Under Management (AUM): • Gold Loans: INR 21,500 crores • Microfinance: INR 11,881 crores • Total Consolidated AUM: INR 42,070 crores (4.2% sequential, 18.7% YoY growth) • Profit After Tax (PAT): • Q4 FY24: INR 563 crores (slight decrease from previous quarter, 35.7% YoY increase) • Annual PAT: INR 2,197 crores (46.5% increase)

Strategic FocusDiversification: Emphasis on diversifying funding sources and compliance with RBI guidelines. • Growth Expectations: Anticipated continued growth in revenue and profit, especially in vehicle finance and affordable housing.

Operational InsightsGold Loan Business: Stable customer behavior despite gold price fluctuations; low loan-to-value (LTV) ratios observed. • Employee Expenses: Reduction in gold loan segment staff due to online activity; increase in non-gold business headcount. • Asset Quality: Challenges in microfinance sector acknowledged; strengthened collection efforts and tighter underwriting standards.

Future ProjectionsCAGR Target: 20% growth in AUM while maintaining profitability. • Net Interest Margins: Slight dip expected but offset by overall growth; target ROE of 20%.

Management ResponsesCustomer Behavior: No negative impact from cash disbursement policy changes. • Capital Allocation: Focus on secured lending; 10% for unsecured lending; strategic deployment to improve ROE. • Promoter Participation: Clarified that promoters are not participating in pre-IPO investments.

Additional InsightsShare Acquisition: Promoters acquired shares during a rights issue. • Expansion Plans: Non-gold secured lending, including MSME and vehicle finance, leveraging branch foot traffic. • Vehicle Finance Performance: GNPA ratio of 2.9% with 100% collection efficiency in certain regions.

Conclusion • The call concluded with an invitation for further queries, highlighting the company's commitment to growth and strategic planning in the evolving financial landscape.

Summary from February 2024

Manappuram Finance Limited Q3 FY24 Earnings Conference Call Summary

Key HighlightsDate of Call: February 7, 2024 • Net Profit: INR 575 crores (46% YoY increase) • Assets Under Management (AUM): INR 40,385 crores (27% YoY increase) • Dividend Declared: 90 paise per share

Financial PerformanceMicrofinance Subsidiary (Asirvad): • AUM growth: 34% • Profit after tax: INR 127 crores • Gold Loan Segment: • Constituted 51.4% of consolidated AUM • Year-on-year growth: 11.5% • Overall Profitability: • ROE: 21.2% • ROA: 5.2% • GNPA ratio: 1.99% • Net NPA: 1.34%

Operational OverviewConcerns: • Impact of floods in Tamil Nadu and issues in Punjab and Haryana on microfinance • Slight increase in NPAs across portfolios • Home Loan Segment: • NPAs rose by 90 basis points • Efforts to sell 200 properties to reduce NPAs

Growth and StrategyNon-Core Portfolios: Expected to rise above 50% of AUM • Gold Loan Yields: Increased by 48 basis points • Customer Acquisition: 406,000 new customers added in the quarter

Management InsightsFuture Growth: Expected growth in gold loan segment of 8-10% • Borrowing Costs: Likely to be passed on to maintain net interest margins • Branch Expansion: Applications for 300 new branches submitted

Q&A HighlightsAsirvad MFI IPO: Minimal delays expected • Auction of Gold Loans: Totaled INR 124 crores • Regulatory Discussions: Ongoing for new branch approvals

Conclusion • Management expressed confidence in continued growth and effective liquidity management amidst economic challenges.

Summary from November 2023

Manappuram Finance Limited Q2 FY24 Earnings Conference Call Summary

Announcement • Transcript available for Q2 FY24 earnings call held on November 13, 2023.

Financial Performance HighlightsNet Profit: Increased by 37% YoY to INR 561 crores. • Consolidated AUM: Rose by 27% YoY to INR 38,950 crores. • Growth in Segments: • Vehicle Finance: 66.7% growth. • Home Loans: 41.6% growth. • Dividends: Increased to INR 0.85.

Operational OverviewAsirvad Microfinance: • AUM: INR 10,950 crores. • PAT: INR 118 crores. • Gold Loan Segment: Constituted 53% of AUM with a PAT of INR 420 crores. • Capital Position: Capital adequacy ratio of 30.7%, consolidated net worth of INR 10,572 crores.

Management InsightsAuction Surplus: Reduced from INR 38 crores to INR 30 crores. • Gold Loan Growth: 8% YoY growth with pricing discipline maintained at 22%. • Microfinance Revenue: Decline due to fewer direct assignments, but interest income increased.

Growth StrategiesCustomer Acquisition: 5,000 new customers daily for gold loans. • Annual Growth Projection: 7-8% for gold loans. • Fee Income: Increased from Asirvad Microfinance's referral fees.

Addressing ConcernsFunding Apprehensions: Resolved with INR 4,871 crores in cash and equivalents. • Cost of Funds: Clarified differences between secured personal loans and gold loans. • Regional Growth: 63% of branches in southern India, influencing growth rates.

Conclusion • Management expressed confidence in growth trajectory despite external economic challenges and thanked participants for their engagement.

Summary from August 2023

Manappuram Finance Q1 FY '24 Earnings Conference Call Summary

Key HighlightsDate of Call: August 10, 2023 • Net Profit: ₹498 crore, a 77% year-on-year increase • Consolidated AUM: ₹37,086 crore, up 20.6% year-on-year • Microfinance Growth: Asirvad's AUM grew 44.6% to ₹10,141 crore • Vehicle Finance Growth: AUM increased by 59.8% • Portfolio Target: Aiming for a 50:50 mix between gold and non-gold segments

Q&A Session InsightsGold Loan Yields: Targeting 21% to 22%, with slight increases in borrowing costs expected. • Customer Growth: Anticipating 10% to 12% annual growth driven by customer acquisition. • Asset Quality: Write-offs totaled ₹57 crores, with expectations of reduced credit costs. • Loan Book Distribution: Current loan-to-value (LTV) ratio at 64%.

Customer Acquisition and Business ModelNew Customers: Added approximately 440,000 in the gold loan business this quarter. • Loan Disbursement: ₹39,000 crore disbursed across 5.049 million accounts. • Average Gold Loan: ₹58,000 with a tenure of around 90 days.

Microfinance SegmentAsirvad MFI Growth: AUM growth expected at 30-35% for the current year. • GNPA Concerns: Marginal increase noted, with expectations of fluctuations.

Future OutlookIPO Considerations: No decision made yet regarding Asirvad MFI's IPO. • Operational Expenditure: Elevated due to increased credit costs, expected to stabilize. • Liquidity Improvement: Enhanced following the resolution of an ED investigation.

ConclusionManagement Confidence: Optimistic about maintaining a return on assets (ROA) of nearly 5% and net interest income growth exceeding loan book growth. • Branch Expansion: Awaiting RBI approval for the addition of 520 gold loan branches.