CCL Products (India) Limited (CCL)

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Summary from August 2024

CCL Products (India) Limited Q1 FY 2024-25 Earnings Conference Call Summary

Key Financial HighlightsTurnover: Increased by 18% to Rs. 773 crores. • Net Profit: Rose to Rs. 71.4 crores. • EBITDA: Grew by 23%. • Profit Before Tax: Increased by 25.5%. • Domestic Market Performance: Gross turnover of Rs. 90.5 crores.

Management InsightsProduct Launch: Ongoing marketing efforts for a new product. • Coffee Price Volatility: Low inventory levels among global retailers due to high prices.

Volume and CapacityVolume Growth: India at 9-10%, Vietnam higher due to capacity additions. • Capacity Utilization: India at 5-10%, Vietnam's first line at full capacity. • Branded Segment Growth: Rs. 65 crores, growing at 45-50%.

Margin and Pricing StrategyGross Margins: Declined due to rising coffee prices, but per kilo margins intact. • Volume Growth Guidance: 10-20% for the year, with EBITDA growth driven by volume.

Client and Market ExpansionClient Acquisition: Aiming for 10-15 new clients annually. • U.S. Market Pricing: Rs. 4,000-5,000 per ton, with 15% year-on-year growth.

Debt and Financial ManagementDebt Levels: Expected to rise to Rs. 2,200 crores by year-end. • Cost of Debt: Average cost for working capital expected to rise to 8.25%.

Inventory and Product StrategyInventory Days: Increased to 180 days, impacting interest costs. • Continental Coffee Portfolio: Focus on distribution rather than new products.

Market Trends and ConsolidationImpact of Rising Coffee Prices: Smaller players may face consolidation pressures. • FDC Capacity in Vietnam: On track for completion by September, with a total cost of $50 million.

ConclusionProfit Before Tax Projection: Rs. 320-350 crores seems reasonable. • Management's Gratitude: Expressed thanks to participants at the end of the call.

Summary from May 2024

CCL Products (India) Limited Q4 FY 2023-24 Earnings Conference Call Summary

Financial PerformanceTurnover: INR 2,653.7 crores for the year, a 28% increase. • EBITDA: Grew 12% to INR 451.3 crores. • Q4 Turnover: INR 726.72 crores, up from INR 520.08 crores year-over-year. • Volume Growth: 14% for the year, below the guided 18-20%.

Challenges and Market ConditionsCoffee Price Volatility: Affects customer acquisition and long-term contracts. • Production Issues: Contributed to lower-than-expected volume growth. • Rising Expenses: Attributed to increased small pack volumes and secondary packaging costs.

Management InsightsEBITDA Maintenance: Strategies include entering specialty coffee segments and increasing small pack volumes. • Capacity Utilization: Nearly full in India; 65-70% in Vietnam. • Branded Business Growth: Aggressive plans to capture larger market share in India and target international markets.

Debt and Financial StrategyRising Debt: Tripled over three years due to new projects and working capital needs. • Debt-to-EBITDA Ratio: Concerns about hindering future expansion plans; no further expansions planned in the near term. • Freight Costs: 70-75% of sales are FOB, with 25% potentially affected by transportation issues.

Vending and DistributionVending Business: Projected to contribute INR 20-25 crores to total sales. • Distribution Expansion: Reached 110,000 outlets, with online sales contributing 35% to the business.

Future OutlookGrowth Aspirations: Aiming for 30-40% year-on-year increase in branded business. • Market Conditions: Confidence in maintaining growth despite challenges; potential for softening coffee prices noted. • Capacity Expansion: On track to complete expansions by September-October, reaching a total capacity of 77,000 metric tonnes.

Summary from February 2024

CCL Products (India) Limited Q3 FY 2023-24 Earnings Conference Call Summary

Financial PerformanceTurnover: Rs. 664.48 crores for Q3; Rs. 1926.98 crores year-to-date. • Net Profit: Rs. 63.29 crores for the quarter. • Challenges: Shipping issues in December deferred sales of 800 metric tons, impacting revenue and EBITDA.

Management InsightsInsurance Claim: Ongoing claim related to equipment breakdown in Vietnam could affect profits. • Positive Outlook: Management remains optimistic about future quarters despite recent challenges.

Inventory and ShippingInventory Numbers: Finished goods at Rs. 135 crores; raw materials at Rs. 400 crores. • Shipping Delays: Slight delays (4-5 days) expected due to increased freight expenses, but demand remains strong.

Expansion PlansIndia Expansion: On track for March. • Vietnam Expansion: Expected in July-September quarter.

Volume Growth and MarginsVolume Growth: Decline in India; significant growth in Vietnam. • Branded Business: Strong performance projected with a target of 200 crores in revenue for the year. • Margins: Current gross margins stable; future improvements expected as new capacities come online.

Working Capital and TaxWorking Capital Loans: Increased from Rs. 600 crores to Rs. 1,000 crores, with plans to reduce post-stabilization. • Tax Rate: Effective tax rate fell to around 7.7% due to MAT credits.

Vending Machine and Online Sales StrategyVending Machine Revenue: Targeting 100 crores over the next 3-5 years. • Online Sales: Contributes about 10% of total sales; estimated market share at 8-10%.

Market Development and Future OutlookMarket Development: Early stages with negligible sales volumes expected to grow. • Debt-Free Goal: Projected timeline to become debt-free by 2029, depending on growth plans. • Capital Expenditure: $50 million investment in Vietnam and another $50 million for a Spray-Dried facility in India.

ConclusionGrowth Commitment: Management committed to maintaining growth momentum and reinvesting profits into the business.

Summary from February 2024

CCL Products (India) Limited Q3 FY 2023-24 Earnings Conference Call Summary

Financial PerformanceTurnover: Rs. 664.48 crores for Q3; Rs. 1926.98 crores year-to-date. • Net Profit: Rs. 63.29 crores for the quarter. • Gross Debt: Rs. 1,300 crores. • Inventory: Finished goods at Rs. 135 crores; raw materials at Rs. 400 crores.

Challenges and IssuesShipping Disruptions: Issues in the Red Sea deferred sales of ~800 metric tons. • Insurance Claim: Ongoing claim related to equipment breakdown in Vietnam could impact profits. • Working Capital: Increase in loans from Rs. 400 to 600 crores in India; Vietnam's needs rose from $15 million to $45 million.

Business Strategy and ExpansionExpansion Plans: India expansion on track for March; Vietnam expansion expected in July-September. • Branded Business: Projected rise in revenue; segment has broken even with a 5-6% EBITDA margin. • Vending Machine Business: Plans to scale from Rs. 20-25 crores to Rs. 100 crores in 3-5 years.

Market Position and GrowthVolume Growth: Decline in India but significant growth in Vietnam. • Online Sales: Approximately 10% of total sales; market share of 8-10% in online space. • Domestic Market Share: 3.5% in the South; 2.5% nationally.

Future OutlookDebt-Free Goal: Projected to be debt-free by 2029, depending on growth plans. • Capital Expenditure: $50 million investment in Vietnam and another $50 million for a Spray-Dried facility in India. • Long-Term Vision: Aim to evolve into a true FMCG player over the next 5-15 years.

ConclusionOptimism for Growth: Management expressed confidence in achieving annual volume growth targets despite challenges. • Commitment to Strategy: Focus on maintaining momentum and addressing market demands effectively.

Summary from November 2023

CCL Products (India) Limited Q2 FY2023-24 Earnings Conference Call Summary

Financial PerformanceTurnover: Increased by 20% to Rs. 607.56 Crores. • Net Profit: Rose by 5% to Rs. 60.86 Crores. • EBITDA: Grew by 13% to Rs. 110.64 Crores. • Volume Growth: 10-12% increase; value growth of 20%.

Equipment and Production InsightsVietnam Subsidiary: Addressed equipment breakage; production losses under assessment. • Capacity Utilization: Domestic utilization at 100%; Vietnam facility expected to reach 25-30% for the last quarter.

Borrowing and Capital ExpenditureIncreased Borrowing: Rs. 400 Crores planned for new projects. • Capital Expenditure: $50 million investment in Vietnam; Rs. 400 Crores planned in India.

Market StrategyDomestic B2C Focus: Aggressive market share acquisition and increased coffee consumption. • New Product Formats: Introduction of premix coffee targeting youth.

Coffee Prices and Market TrendsGlobal Coffee Prices: High but may stabilize with upcoming Vietnam crop. • Market Growth: CCL's growth of 20-25% vs. slower overall market growth.

Future Growth TargetsSales Increase: Aiming for 25-35% growth in domestic market sales over the next 3-4 years. • International Expansion: Plans to launch Continental Coffee brand systematically.

Debt ManagementPeak Debt Levels: Expected to reach Rs. 1800 Crores by March 2025. • Continental Coffee Revenue: Projected Rs. 200 Crores this year with 30-35% growth target over three years.

Tax and Financial AdjustmentsEffective Tax Rate: Revised down to around 12% due to carry-forward losses. • Capex Plans: On track with spending; Rs. 2.6 billion spent in the first half.

Specialty Coffee MarketCurrent Position: Less than 2% of total volumes; expected growth with innovations. • UK Brands Transition: Projecting annual sales of 12 to 15 Crores.

ConclusionStakeholder Communication: Commitment to keep stakeholders updated on developments, especially in China.

Summary from July 2023

Conference Call Overview • Date: July 25, 2023 • Hosted by: Antique Stockbroking • Purpose: Discuss company performance and future plans

Key Topics DiscussedDebt Status • Projected gross debt around INR 2,000 crores by March 2025. • Potential reductions based on green coffee prices. • Current debt level at INR 1,850 crores.

Expansion Plans • Accelerated expansion of freeze-dried capacity in Vietnam starting September 2024. • Full capacity expected in the following financial year. • No formal requests for expansion made to the Andhra Pradesh government.

Acquisition Strategy • Acquisition of a declining UK coffee brand to restore market position using historical knowledge.

Financial Projections • Expected cash flow generation of INR 700-750 crores over the next two years. • Free cash flows anticipated to materialize by 2026.

Coffee Pricing and Inventory ManagementCurrent Coffee Prices • Prices around $2,500-$2,600, with a potential decrease to $2,000 predicted. • Inventory strategy based on a cost-plus model, avoiding speculative buying.

Inventory Management • Aim to maintain approximately three months of inventory. • Capacity utilization: Indian operations at 90-95%, new Vietnam facility at 50%.

Value-Added Products • Volume contribution of 5% to 10% with higher margins. • Coffee price fluctuations do not impact EBITDA per kg due to cost-plus pricing.

Capacity and EBITDA Growth • Initial lower EBITDA expected due to higher spray-dried coffee production. • Significant improvements in EBITDA margins anticipated after freeze-dried capacities are introduced.

Tax and Debt Management • Effective tax rate projected at 9% for FY '24, normalizing to 12-14% in subsequent years. • Plans to retire INR 78 crores of term loans this financial year and INR 120 crores next year.

Growth Strategy • Focus on expanding client base and enhancing B2C vertical. • Strong R&D capabilities to match customer blends quickly. • Management expressed confidence in long-term vision and encouraged shareholder inquiries.

Summary from July 2023

CCL Products (India) Limited Q1 FY2023-24 Earnings Conference Call Summary

Key Financial HighlightsTurnover: INR 654.93 crores (up 28.5% YoY) • Net Profit: INR 60.71 crores (up 15.1%) • EBITDA: INR 106.6 crores (up 20%)

Management InsightsCapacity Expansion: Plans for significant production capacity increases in India and Vietnam. • Acquisitions: Recent acquisition of UK brands to enhance B2C portfolio for revenue growth. • Margins: Decline in consolidated margins attributed to rising coffee prices, not operational inefficiencies.

Volume Growth and Market StrategyVolume Growth: Strong growth at 18-20%, driven by new client acquisitions and increased sales to existing clients. • Branded Business: Focus on domestic growth at 30-40% despite UK acquisitions. • Market Presence: Plans to increase outlet presence from 100,000 to 130,000-150,000.

Product Innovation and CollaborationNew Products: Development of specialty and instant cold brew coffee. • Startups Collaboration: Active engagement with startups for product development and market insights.

Financial Projections and Debt ManagementDebt Situation: Total debt projected to peak at INR 2,000 crores by March 2025 due to new facilities. • Interest Costs: Expected to remain consistent with Q1 figures.

Future OutlookMarket Share Goals: Aim to increase market share from 8% to 15%. • Order Book Visibility: Strong demand for freeze-dried products with up to 1.5 years of visibility.

Conclusion • Management expressed confidence in achieving 18-20% volume growth, emphasizing economies of scale and competitive advantages. The call concluded with an invitation for further questions via email.

Summary from May 2023

CCL Products (India) Limited Q4 FY2022-23 Conference Call Summary

Financial PerformanceQ4 Results: • Turnover: Rs. 520 Crores (up from Rs. 376.22 Crores) • Net Profit: Rs. 85.29 Crores (up from Rs. 52.69 Crores) • Full Fiscal Year: • Turnover: Rs. 2071.21 Crores (exceeded Rs. 2000 Crores) • Net Profit: Rs. 268.87 Crores • Management Focus: • Improved cash flow and inventory control • 50-60% revenue from existing customers

Volume Growth and ProjectionsVolume Growth: • Quarterly growth: ~20% • Annual growth: slightly above 20% • Future Expectations: • Anticipated volume growth of ~20% for FY2024 • Strong demand for freeze-dried coffee • Projected revenue growth of 30-40% in domestic retail for FY2024

Operational InsightsNew Capacity: • Vietnam facility expected to operate at 50% capacity in FY2024 • Depreciation and Working Capital: • Depreciation reduction due to older capacities being fully depreciated • New capacity depreciation to start in Q1 FY2025

Expansion PlansNew Facilities: • India: 16,000 metric tonnes capacity, costing Rs. 400 Crores • Vietnam: Operations to start in Q4 FY2025 • Debt Levels: • Peak debt may reach Rs. 1,200 Crores, mitigated by strong cash flow

Market Positioning and StrategyClient Pipeline: • 5-10% volumes from premium products • US market contributes 10-15% of business • Branded Business Growth: • 25% year-over-year growth in the branded segment • Target CAGR of 30-35% over the next few years

Challenges and Strategic FocusDeal Closures: • Capacity constraints in freeze-dried coffee production • New facilities in Vietnam to address capacity issues • Market Share: • CCL Products holds ~5% of the Indian instant coffee market • Aims to capture 10% of the addressable market share in 3-4 years

Long-term VisionGrowth Target: • Aim to double volumes in four years with a CAGR of 18-20% • Global Market Aspirations: • Strengthen position in the global instant coffee market over the next 3-5 years

Conclusion • Management expressed optimism about future growth and strategic initiatives, with plans for the next quarterly meeting.

Summary from January 2023

CCL Products (India) Limited Q3 FY2022-23 Earnings Conference Call Summary

Key FinancialsTurnover: INR 535 crores • Net Profit: INR 73 crores • Growth: Significant increase compared to the previous year

Expansion PlansVietnam FD Plant: • Higher EBITDA margins expected compared to spray-dried products • Commercial sales have commenced despite temporary production shutdowns in India • Anticipated volume growth of 20% to 25%

Capital Expenditure (Capex)Freeze-Dried Capacity Expansion: • Accelerated due to full orders and customer commitments • New customer committed to 50% of expanded capacity for five years • India Capex: On track for March 2024 launch

Capacity and ProductionVietnam Facility: • Commissioning expected in Q4 with a total capacity of 30,000 tons • Additional 6,000 tons expected next year • Outsourcing: Expected to decrease significantly with new operations in Vietnam

Market InsightsInstant Coffee Market: • Current addressable market around 900,000 tons, growing at 2.5% annually • Focus on untapped markets with high import duties

Customer Commitments • Increased commitments from existing clients attributed to: • Transition to higher-value products • Quality and flexibility in sourcing raw materials • Meeting sustainability standards

Future Growth PotentialBeyond FY '25: • Growth rates may moderate, but the company is well-positioned globally • Exploring new markets and partnerships while focusing on customer base

Financial PositionDebt: • Projected gross debt around INR 1,085 crores • Total debt: INR 146 crores in India and $35 million in Vietnam • Tax Rate: Expected effective tax rate around 18%, potentially increasing to 22%

Operational PerformanceVolume Growth: • Projected 15%-20% growth for FY '24 with 70% of targets already committed • Capacity Utilization: • India at approximately 75% and Vietnam at 80%

Conclusion • Consistent growth attributed to diverse product range and high quality • Management expressed gratitude and optimism for future discussions and growth opportunities.