BSE Limited (BSE)

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Summary from August 2024

BSE Limited Q1 FY 2025 Earnings Conference Call Summary

Conference Call Overview • Date: August 7, 2024 • Transcript submitted to the National Stock Exchange of India on August 13, 2024 • Featured BSE leadership, including Managing Director and CEO • Focused on financial and business performance • Included forward-looking statements with risk disclaimers • Transcript available on BSE's website

Financial Performance HighlightsRecord Revenues: INR 674.4 crores, a 149% year-over-year increase • Net Profit: INR 265 crores, up 253% • Investor Growth: Registered investors increased by 51% to 18.4 crores • Operational Revenue Surge: 182% increase • Trading Activity: Average daily turnover in cash segment nearly doubled; record volumes in derivatives trading • Mutual Fund Segment: BSE StAR MF revenue increased by 101%

Strategic InitiativesMarket Engagement: Actively adapting to regulatory changes for market stability • Innovation Commitment: Expansion of product offerings, including acquisition of Asia Index Private Limited and launch of Sensex Next 30 index • Technology Investments: Enhancements to BSE StAR MF platform, version 2.0 launching soon

Stakeholder EngagementQ&A Session: Opened by Anand Sethuraman • Investor Concerns: Discussions on equity derivative revenue, trading platform support, and national identity • Regulatory Impact: Acknowledgment of potential changes and their implications on market share and profitability

Regulatory DiscussionsCharges Overview: Regulatory charges around INR 1,200 crores; clearing and settlement charges approximately INR 1,300 crores • Future Regulations: Uncertainty regarding upcoming regulations; BSE committed to adapting strategies • Profitability Strategies: Emphasis on dynamic regulatory environment and potential for new opportunities

Closing RemarksRegulatory Submissions: BSE awaiting feedback from regulators on submitted requirements • Financial Impact Preparedness: Previous quarters accounted for potential financial impacts • Invitation for Further Questions: Encouragement for stakeholders to reach out via email for additional inquiries

Summary from May 2024

Conference Call Overview • Date: May 8, 2024 • Submitted transcript to the National Stock Exchange on May 13, 2024 • Led by BSE's leadership team, including MD and CEO Sundararaman R • Emphasized forward-looking statements with risks and uncertainties • Transcript available on BSE's website

Key Achievements • Record market capitalization: INR 400 lakh crores • 41% increase in registered investors (17.1 crores) • Conducted nearly 14,000 investor awareness programs • Enhanced investor education through digital media (Mr. MANE videos)

Financial Performance • Record revenue: INR 1,618 crores (70% increase YoY) • Net profit: INR 411 crores (86% increase YoY) • Proposed final dividend: INR 15 per share (subject to approval) • Strong performance in trading segments, especially derivatives (ranked second globally) • Significant growth in mutual fund distribution platform (BSE StAR MF) with 63% revenue increase

Transaction Processing and Future Plans • Average monthly transactions: 3.4 crores (up from 2.2 crores in FY 2023) • Peak transactions: 4.73 crores in April 2024 • Plans to invest in StAR MF and launch StAR MF 2.0 in Q2 FY 2025 • Expansion into related businesses (India INX, BSE-Ebix)

Q&A Highlights • Market share data inquiries addressed; BSE StAR MF maintains 85-90% market share • Growth potential discussed, especially in equity derivatives • SEBI letter on transaction charges acknowledged; review of clearing charges anticipated • New index products and colocation revenues in development • Concerns about tariff increases and their impact on trading volumes discussed • Dividend payout ratio clarified; no formal policy for 100% payout • Addressed concerns about derivative trading performance and market volatility • Plans for co-location services and monetization discussed • Competition from NSE acknowledged; market evolution expected

Conclusion • Emphasis on broadening product offerings and optimism for future growth • Invitation for further questions via email and gratitude expressed to participants

Summary from February 2024

Conference Call Overview • Date: February 5, 2024 • Transcript submitted to the National Stock Exchange of India on February 7, 2024. • Led by BSE's leadership team, including Managing Director & CEO Sundararaman Ramamurthy. • Discussion included financial performance and business updates. • Forward-looking statements included, subject to risks and uncertainties.

Key Achievements and Financial PerformanceSignificant Achievements in 2023: • Successful launch of equity derivatives segment. • Record trading volumes in Sensex and Bankex derivatives. • Financial Highlights: • Q3 FY24 revenues: Rs. 431.5 crores (76% increase YoY). • Focus on expanding participant base and enhancing trading infrastructure. • Growth in mutual fund distribution platform, BSE StAR MF.

Q&A Session HighlightsMerger in GIFT City: • Commitment to the project, but timeline uncertain due to regulatory challenges. • Equity Derivative Segment: • Discussion on blended tariff and payments to NSE for clearing and settlement. • SGF Contribution: • High SGF contribution explained as based on regulatory parameters, not trading volumes. • Technical Issues: • Apologies for website errors; request for reporting issues via email. • Clearing and Settlement Costs: • Strategies discussed to reduce costs and enhance institutional participation. • Co-location Services: • Investments expected to yield results in Q1 of the calendar year.

Additional InsightsRevenue Generation: • Cautious approach to revenue generation with potential for future charge increases. • Market Participation: • Efforts to improve participation in longer-dated options and engage institutional participants. • New Product Development: • Long-term process based on market needs; recent product changes require stabilization.

Conclusion • The call concluded with an invitation for further questions via email, emphasizing ongoing engagement with stakeholders.

Summary from November 2023

Conference Call Overview • Date: November 10, 2023 • Submitted transcript to National Stock Exchange on November 15, 2023 • Part of Q2 FY24 earnings discussion • Key executives included Managing Director and CEO, Sundararaman Ramamurthy • Forward-looking statements with caution on risks and uncertainties • Transcript available on BSE's website

Key Highlights from the CallOpening Remarks • Ramamurthy wished attendees a Happy Diwali • Pride in BSE's transformative journey • Equity Derivative Segment • Revitalization noted with successful relaunch of Sensex and Bankex contracts • Record trading volume and new transaction structure introduced • Upgrades to technology infrastructure increased processing capacities

Financial PerformanceQ2 FY24 Results • Highest quarterly revenue: Rs. 367 crores (53% YoY increase) • Net profit: Rs. 120.5 crores (256% increase) • Key revenue drivers: transaction charges, clearing and settlement revenues, listing-related income • Mutual fund distribution segment performed well

Future Outlook • Commitment to expanding business segments • Investments planned in India International Exchange and BSE Investment Limited • Focus on long-term growth with the mission "Vibrant BSE 2025"

Q&A Session HighlightsClearing and Settlement Income • Significant increase attributed to higher margin money and services from ICCL • Equity Derivatives Costs • Expenses currently exceed revenues; new charges implemented recently • Market Tariff Adjustments • Charges will be adjusted based on sustainable market volumes • Currency Volumes • Decline acknowledged; efforts to enhance currency options segment discussed • Options Revenue and Expenses • Complexity in revenue generation explained; cautious approach to pricing strategies • Data Availability for Options Trading • Commitment to improve data access for market participants • Active Users in Equity Derivatives • 7 crore UCCs reported; expectations for significant growth • Plans for New Derivatives • New products based on member feedback; ongoing efforts to attract institutional order flow

Closing Remarks • Moderator thanked participants and concluded the call • Ramamurthy expressed gratitude and wished attendees a Happy Diwali

Summary from August 2023

Conference Call Overview • Date: August 9, 2023 • Transcript submitted to the National Stock Exchange of India on August 14, 2023 • Featured BSE leadership, including MD and CEO Sundararaman Ramamurthy • Discussed financial performance, strategic priorities, and forward-looking statements

Key HighlightsPerformance Update • Goal: Make BSE a vibrant exchange • Growth in equity cash, mutual funds, and equity derivatives • Celebrated 149th Foundation Day with a new logo

Financial Results • Total revenue increased by 37% to Rs. 271.2 crores • Net profit rose by 71% to Rs. 75.1 crores • Key revenue drivers: transaction charges and clearing operations • Completed stake sale in CDSL and announced a Rs. 539 crores share buyback plan

Mutual Fund Segment • BSE StAR MF achieved 59% revenue growth • Processed a record number of transactions

Future Vision • Aiming for long-term growth with "Vibrant BSE 2025" • Addressed questions on equity derivatives and transaction charges

Participant InquiriesTransaction Charges • Potential increases in charges for equity derivatives considered at the right time • Recent changes boosted market share in equity cash from 9% to 12%

Market Participation • Efforts to engage brokers and enhance trading capabilities • Increase in unique client codes (UCCs) and member participation

Liquidity and Cash Reserves • Cash reserves bolstered by CDSL sale, allocated for technology investments • Buyback program as a strategy to enhance shareholder value

Hindustan Power Exchange (HPX) • Positive performance with a 32% market share for energy savings certificates

Management Commitment • Reiterated commitment to enhancing shareholder value through regulated buyback processes • Acknowledged investor skepticism but emphasized ongoing support for shareholder interests

Conclusion • Call concluded with an invitation for further questions via email.

Summary from May 2023

Compliance and Overview • BSE Limited submitted a transcript of its conference call to the National Stock Exchange of India. • The call discussed Q4 and FY 2023 earnings, featuring key executives including MD and CEO Sundararaman Ramamurthy. • Forward-looking statements were made, with a reminder of potential risks and uncertainties.

Company Progress and Financial Performance • Ramamurthy highlighted efforts to enhance BSE's vibrancy since his appointment in January 2023. • Key changes included: • Reduced tick sizes in the equity cash segment. • New strike price intervals in currency derivatives. • Relaunch of Sensex and Bankex derivative contracts. • Financial results: • Record revenue of Rs. 954 crores for FY 2023 (10% increase). • Net profit declined by 13% to Rs. 221 crores. • Final dividend of Rs. 12 per share (98.8% payout ratio).

Segment Performance • Mixed results in average daily turnover across segments: • Significant growth in BSE Star MF (56% year-on-year). • Currency futures turnover increased by 50%. • Growth reported in BSE's subsidiary, India International Exchange, and other platforms.

Q&A HighlightsIncome Increases: Explained by higher revenue from group companies and technology subsidiary performance. • Market Share: Ramamurthy emphasized ongoing efforts to regain market share in cash and derivatives. • Cost Management: Employee costs may rise, but technology costs will be managed carefully. • Liquidity Enhancement Scheme: Discontinued due to ineffectiveness, expected savings of Rs. 32 crores.

Future Strategies • Plans to charge for currently free services once market traction is achieved. • Positive indicators from recent changes in tick sizes. • Focus on product differentiation to improve volumes and financial performance.

Regulatory Changes and Market Impact • Uncertainty regarding ASBA implementation effects on treasury revenue. • Cash and cash equivalents reported at over Rs. 1,400 crores.

Additional Inquiries • Fee structure on StAR MF platform explained; no costs to retail investors. • Impact of 1 paisa tick size on investor engagement noted as positive. • Clarification on Gold and Social Exchanges; the latter is a CSR initiative.

Conclusion • Ramamurthy expressed optimism about future growth while remaining cautious about market conditions. • The call concluded with an invitation for further questions via email.

Summary from February 2023

Conference Call Overview • Date: February 7, 2023 • Submitted transcript to National Stock Exchange on February 10, 2023 • Led by Mr. Sundararaman Ramamurthy, new MD and CEO • Key members of leadership team present • Forward-looking statements made with a disclaimer on actual results

Financial Performance HighlightsRevenue Growth: 12% increase to Rs. 245 crores for Q3 FY2023 • Operational Revenues: Rose by 6% • Net Profit: Decreased to Rs. 52 crores due to higher SGF contributions • Key Metrics: Growth in clearing, settlement revenues, and investment income; decline in operating EBITDA and profit margins due to tech expenses

Market Conditions and ChallengesFundraising: Slowed IPO sentiment; BSE remains a leader in public issues • Trading Segments: Declines in average daily turnover in equity and currency derivatives; mutual fund segment achieved record transaction volumes

Updates on Subsidiaries • Strong performance from India International Exchange and BSE EBIX Insurance Broking • Board approved divestment of part of BSE's stake in Central Depository Services Limited

Strategic Focus Areas • Enhancing market share in equities, currency, and mutual funds • Developing presence in equity derivatives

Q&A Session InsightsSGF Contributions: Explained by Nayan Mehta; influenced by market volatility and business volume • CDSL Stake Divestment: Timing challenges discussed; conducted in tranches for effective returns • Investments in Growth Areas: Focus on national development; long-term growth emphasized

StAR MF Platform Discussion • Growing interest in mutual funds; potential for organic growth noted • StAR MF accounts for over 50% of mutual fund transactions • Commitment to innovation and new product development highlighted

Conclusion • Assurance of focus on shareholder interests and invitation for further inquiries.